The Wisdom of the Desert with Nicholas Buxton

By: Nicholas Buxton, Wise Studies

Narrated by: Nicholas Buxton

The course begins by looking at the origins of Christian monasticism during the third century CE, when thousands of men and women renounced the world and withdrew to the deserts of Egypt, Syria, and Palestine to seek God in a life of solitude and prayer. What inspired them to do this? What were they trying to achieve? In seeking answers to these questions, we will examine the lives and sayings of the so-called "desert fathers", with a particular emphasis on the theological writings of Evagrius of Pontus (c. 345-399).

Evagrius was described as being one "skilled in the discernment of spirits". In his ascetical treatises, he elaborates a detailed programme for aspirants to the holy life comprising a foundation of stillness (hesychia), the cultivation of equanimity (apatheia), and, ultimately, unitive knowledge of the divine reality (gnosis). Particular attention will be given to his psycho-spiritual taxonomy of the "eight thoughts" and the practice of contemplative prayer, as expounded in texts, such as the Foundations, Praktikos, Eight Thoughts, and On Prayer.

• Session One - Monks of the Desert: Historical origins of Christian monasticism; the story of the temptation of Jesus in the wilderness; St Antony, the "first monk"; fleeing the world to face the self; life in the desert; Pachomius and the beginnings of institutional monasticism
• Session Two - The Ascetic Rationale: The theology of Origen of Alexandria; principles of monastic asceticism; the importance of humility and purity of heart; Evagrius of Pontus, theologian of the desert; stages on the path of spiritual progress; the cultivation of apatheia (equanimity)
• Session Three - The Eight Thoughts: On the subject of demons; the eight categories of obsessive thoughts: gluttony, lust, avarice, sadness, anger, acedia, vanity, and pride; the practice of the discernment of thoughts
• Session Four - On Prayer: Types of prayer in the Christian tradition; prayer in the Bible and the teachings of Jesus; the nature of the mind; the notion of "pure prayer" in Evagrius; the legacy of the Desert Fathers

The Reverend Dr Nicholas Buxton is a Church of England priest in the Northeast of England and a founder of Just Meditation. He has a PhD in Buddhist philosophy from the University of Cambridge and is an experienced meditation teacher and retreat leader. Publications include The Wilderness Within: Meditation and Modern Life (Canterbury Press, 2014) and Tantalus and the Pelican: Exploring Monastic Spirituality Today (Continuum, 2009).

©2018 Wise Studies (P)2018 Wise Studies

When the Student is Ready

Studying Thomas Merton's book "The Wisdom of the Desert" led to a deeper thirst for the wisdom of the desert mothers and fathers. I took a chance on this book and have found it to be extremely helpful and insightful. I facilitate Enneagram workshops and recently studied Richard Rohr's video series on Discerning Spirits and this book has shed added light on both Rohr's discussions and the value of discerning spirits or thoughts in our journey along our spiritual path. There is harmony among the teachings of these few that I have mentioned (as well as others) which indicates to me a shared wisdom valuable for others.

shine a light and filled in some gaps

An academic explanation of monastic life of early Christians. often stays in modern view over contemporary.

What an impressive collection of monastic beliefs and practices

“You want to know God, first know yourself”
Evagrius

I will be listening and relistening to this book for a great many years. I was thirsting for more information on Evagrius Ponticus and the life of the desert fathers and mothers and found this gem on Audible. Nicholas Buxton utilizes his PhD in Buddhism from Cambridge with his Anglican Priest profession and offers a compelling, gripping look at the many misgivings and misperceptions about monastic life. The book also details much in the way of spiritual disciplines around discernment of spirits (thoughts) and what we might call contemplative prayer today. A real life guide to how to live today in the presence of God in the midst of world which lives murmuring through text messages and TikTok.

Above and beyond

Highly competent author, he is a true scholar. I did not realize it but the speaker=author, but that makes sense now because the performance was lively and came out as authentic 🤪

Not what I was hoping for

I thought this would be more of an historical and academic study of the day-to-day lives of 4th century monks. Instead it’s a dreary mind loop of Christian thought processes with a brutally slow and painful performance delivery. It felt like the narrator was reading each word or clause separately, as if it was totally disconnected from the previous word or phrase. So many stilted gaps and pauses were torturous to listen to. This could’ve been 20% shorter if the sentences were performed as if they actually flowed together.