Say Anarcha

A Young Woman, a Devious Surgeon, and the Harrowing Birth of Modern Women's Health

By: J. C. Hallman

Narrated by: Ariel Blake, Peter Ganim

A compelling reckoning with the birth of women’s health that illuminates the sacrifices of a young woman who changed the world only to be forgotten by it—until now

For more than a century, Dr. J. Marion Sims was hailed as the “father of modern gynecology.” He founded a hospital in New York City and had a profitable career treating gentry and royalty in Europe, becoming one of the world’s first celebrity surgeons. Statues were built in his honor, but he wasn’t the hero he had made himself appear to be.

Sims’s greatest medical claim was the result of several years of experimental surgeries—without anesthesia—on a young enslaved woman known as Anarcha; his so-called cure for obstetric fistula forever altered the path of women’s health.

One medical text after another hailed Anarcha as the embodiment of the pivotal role that Sims played in the history of surgery. Decades later, a groundswell of women objecting to Sims’s legacy celebrated Anarcha as the “mother of gynecology.” Little was known about the woman herself. The written record would have us believe Anarcha disappeared; she did not.

Through tenacious research, J. C. Hallman has unearthed the first evidence of Anarcha’s life that did not come from Sims’s suspect reports. Hallman reveals that after helping to spark a patient-centered model of care that continues to improve women’s lives today, Anarcha lived on as a midwife, nurse, and “doctor woman.”

Say Anarcha excavates history, deconstructing the biographical smoke screen of a surgeon who has falsely been enshrined as a medical pioneer and bringing forth a heroic Black woman to her rightful place at the center of the creation story of modern women’s health care.

A Macmillan Audio production from Henry Holt & Company.

©2023 J. C. Hallman (P)2023 Macmillan Audio

Critic reviews

"This compelling, extremely well-researched account of the life of an enslaved Black woman changes the historical narrative surrounding J. Marion Sims and engages us in a sober reckoning over the legacy of slavery, medical experimentation and gynecology. This extraordinary book forces us to recognize that "Anarcha" is a name we should say, remember and reflect upon as we still contend with a history of racial injustice that has left us vulnerable to continuing racial disparities in health care, injustice and unnecessary suffering."—Bryan Stevenson, bestselling author of Just Mercy and founder and Executive Director of the Equal Justice Initiative

"With painstaking historical research and loving persistence, J.C. Hallman has pieced together the fragments of the life of a woman who otherwise would have been less than a footnote. At the same time, Hallman has corrected the sanitized story of J. Marion Sims. This fully realized account of their entwined histories restores the humanity and dignity of Anarcha and other Black women whose sacrifices advanced and modernized medicine in America and the world."—Linda Villarosa, author of Under the Skin: The Hidden Toll of Racism on American Lives and on the Health of Our Nation

"Although she was not counted as a person until 1869, Anarcha, the enslaved woman at the center of J.C. Hallman’s fascinating history Say Anarcha, proved herself to be a shimmering star from the heavens, a “comet” as one slave owner once put it, who navigated her own life on earth with intelligence, bravery, and mercy. The author rescues Anarcha from the shadow of J. Marion Sims and restores her to her rightful position of American hero. Hallman reminds us on every page that Anarcha’s place as the so-called “mother of gynecology” is as much a foundation of the United States as was the writing of the Constitution, or the marches of the Civil War, or the prophetic showers, from slavery times until freedom, of the heavenly bodies. Say Anarcha is a masterpiece of research and storytelling and should be made required reading everywhere. A massive accomplishment."—Carolyn Ferrell, author of Dear Miss Metropolitan

Incredible story

It’s about time these stories have been shared and the true heroines of history revealed. Heart-breaking and triumphant at the same time. A story of incredible strength.

Great story!

The technique of switching between the male/Dr point of view and Anarcha/enslaved people point of view was very helpful to me as well as maintaining my interest.
It never stops surprising and disappointing me how fellow caucasians were and remain so cruel and self righteous. I suppose it always comes back to power and money. whoever looks most like the powerful and rich are "chosen" and whoever looks least like them are inferior and subhuman. Will we ever learn?
I would love to meet Anarcha and the other cursed women - hear their stories from their own mouths and get to know them. what a priviledge! how much I could learn!

A great story, beautifully read!

Voice work for this book is just wonderful—Ariel Blake and Peter Ganim both do a fabulous job with pacing here, and bring this important, beautifully written story to life. I like how the work is divided between them, with the author reading the introduction.

Superb

Educational, thought provoking, sad, historical...a must read especially for anyone in the medical profession. Thank you for this gift of scholarship.