Medical Bondage

Race, Gender, and the Origins of American Gynecology

De: Deirdre Cooper Owens

Narrado por: Allyson Johnson

The accomplishments of pioneering doctors such as John Peter Mettauer, James Marion Sims, and Nathan Bozeman are well documented. It is also no secret that these 19th-century gynecologists performed experimental caesarean sections, ovariotomies, and obstetric fistula repairs primarily on poor and powerless women. Medical Bondage breaks new ground by exploring how and why physicians denied these women their full humanity yet valued them as "medical superbodies" highly suited for medical experimentation.

In Medical Bondage, Cooper Owens examines a wide range of scientific literature and less formal communications in which gynecologists created and disseminated medical fictions about their patients, such as their belief that black enslaved women could withstand pain better than white "ladies". Even as they were advancing medicine, these doctors were legitimizing, for decades to come, groundless theories related to whiteness and blackness, men and women, and the inferiority of other races or nationalities.

Medical Bondage moves between southern plantations and northern urban centers to reveal how 19th-century American ideas about race, health, and status influenced doctor-patient relationships in sites of healing like slave cabins, medical colleges, and hospitals.

©2017 the University of Georgia Press (P)2019 Tantor

An Important Read

American Gynecology was built from the blood, sweat, and tears of enslaved black women. This books takes you on a historical journey through black women's pain. It is real. It is raw, and it is detailed. Hearing about the medical subjugation these women had to endure is eye opening. Hearing about the "educated guesses" male doctors made at the expense of enslaved black women, paired with the lack of recognition that many women didn't receive for their contributions is enraging.

Very informative and makes me furious

The origins of gynecology are based on slavery, rape and obstetrical violence towards black, Irish and other unfortunate women. I’m glad to be headed towards becoming a female gynecologist to help stop these atrocities!

Are you a birth worker, if so, this is a MUST read!

Excellent. Mind blowing. This is a historically accurate account of how American gynecology was built. If you work in women’s health, this is a must read.

Gut-wrenching and so important

It's not exactly an easy listen, but it's also incredibly gratifying to hear this story told insistently with the focus on the racialized women, both Black and Irish, who were not also oppressed and suffering but also survivors. It's an incredibly complicated and nuanced story, and the huge gut-punch of the afterword really brings it home to all of us living in the 21st century.

Important Knowledge

This book was excellent. Dr. Cooper Owens provides history on this important topic, provides context and relevance for today, and also weaves in narratives to remind readers of the humanity.

Very educational and eye opening

This is a very moving book, especially being a female gynecologist.
What the women subjects endured, without the ability to truly consent, has allowed the progression of gynecology to it’s current level. They deserve our deepest gratitude and respect.
While progress has been made in the respect for women’s autonomy, we still have far to go in terms of women being taken seriously in the medical profession for issues related to pelvic pain.

An amazing touching and sobering book!

The narrator made it touching and authentic. An amazing documentary on the beginning of modern gynecology in the US through exploitation and abuse of the enslaved African American women- a story that must be heard!

Sadly, very little has changed.

I am a Registered Nurse with 25 years of experience. Sadly, I have witnessed some of the atrocities inflicted upon black / brown women during the Antebellum Era during the course of my career. I enjoyed this book for the knowledge and truths told. It broke my heart though, to see that very little has changed from the 1800 to 2020.

Important history about the development of GYN in the US

This subject matters as we still see today from a social and medical point of view the results of the racial stratification and disempowerment of Black and Irish women over their own bodies.
From the description of the book, I was expecting it to be about the experiences of the women and not their doctors. So, no surprise there. We can easily search for the doctors' names and their work somewhere else.
It was a challenging listen due to the details given, some of them being very graphic. Working in the OB-GYN field, unfortunately some of those situations rang familiar and it was a powerful reminder that the field still has a long way to go towards providing respectful and compassionate care for everyone!
The biggest downside for me was the repetitions of some sentences, especially in the the first couple of chapters.

Eye Opening & Heart Breaking

Systemic racism discussed in terms of gender and medicine. Amazing book for discussion on race.