Some scams are so convincing, they’re almost impossible to spot. With phishing emails that look like they’re from your bank, deep fake videos that mimic real people, and AI-generated messages that feel personal, it’s getting harder to know what’s real and what’s a trap.

In this episode, I sit down with Gabrielle Hempel, a security operations specialist at Exabeam and a current law student at Purdue University. Gabrielle brings a sharp perspective shaped by years in cybersecurity, a master’s in cybersecurity and global affairs from NYU, and hands-on experience navigating everything from vulnerability management to executive risk consulting. She even wrote her graduate thesis on critical infrastructure security.

We talk about the new era of digital deception, why younger people are actually falling for scams more often, and how criminals are using AI and current events to build trust and bypass defenses. Gabrielle shares practical advice, personal stories, and a fresh way to think about digital safety that could help you spot the next scam before it costs you.

• [01:09] Gabrielle has held quite a few jobs in cybersecurity. She's currently the Security Operations Strategist at Exabeam.
• [01:40] She's involved with anything to do with the internal security operation.
• [02:04] She majored in psychology and neuroscience. Working in Pharma and with medical devices led her to the path of cybersecurity.
• [04:34] We learn about an incident that she was involved in. Her parents were attempting to file their taxes with TurboTax, but they were flagged as already filing. This led to a lot of shenanigans with the IRS.
• [06:29] Most everyone has been a victim to some type of fraud or scam.
• [07:20] Our information is out there. It's more about staying vigilant and keeping an eye on things.
• [08:05] A lot of the current scams are blending with the cybercrime ecosystem.
• [09:17] AI has made it easier for people to craft more convincing phishing emails.
• [12:51] Are modern phishing emails getting through the spam filters more often?
• [15:48] How it's not retirees being the people most frequently caught in scams.
• [16:42] Why 20 to 29 year-olds frequently fall for scams. It could be because of their comfort with technology.
• [21:12] Better education surrounding threats might be a good idea for young people.
• [22:47] As scammers get more information about us, targeting will be easier.
• [24:32] Big trends are voice cloning and deep fakes.
• [27:51] Scams around shipping fees and tariffs are skyrocketing.
• [29:15] Advice includes adopting zero trust with communication.
• [33:10] If you're not expecting it. It's potentially suspect.
• [34:45] Best practices include doing your due diligence, and if you feel like something may not be legitimate go around and check.

Thanks for joining us on Easy Prey. Be sure to subscribe to our podcast on iTunes and leave a nice review.

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Technology is a double-edged sword. It can empower us, connect us, and solve problems, but it can also be used to exploit, manipulate, and harm. When it comes to protecting children online, that line gets especially thin. Digital forensics, AI-powered image classification, and global law enforcement collaboration are now essential tools for keeping families safe in a world that moves faster than most of us can keep up.

Debbie Garner knows this world intimately. She’s a retired Special Agent in charge with the Georgia Bureau of Investigation and former commander of the state’s Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force. For years she led efforts to track down online predators and bring justice to survivors. These days she’s working in the private sector, serving on the boards of Raven and Revere Technologies, pushing for smarter tech solutions and stronger training to support those still on the front lines.

In this episode we talk about the growing problem of online child exploitation, the reality of underfunded cybercrime units and the ways technology is being used to fight back. Whether you’re a parent, an educator or just someone who cares about kids online, you need to hear this.

• [00:58] Debbie shares her law enforcement background over 30 years. She even worked undercover buying crack!
• [02:19] She spent the last 8 years of her career as the Supervisor Special Agent in charge of GBI's Child Exploitation and Computer Crimes Unit.
• [02:45] Now that she's retired from law enforcement, she works in the private sector with technology companies.
• [05:36] It's become her passion, even in retirement, to help those who are victims of exploitation.
• [07:09] Most children are victimized by someone they know. There's also plenty of predators online.
• [08:55] There are multiple organizations that work on child exploitation investigations.
• [10:53] People in law enforcement do tend to prioritize these types of crimes.
• [12:12] We talk about how the investigations begin.
• [13:53] Cases have increased from 2400 tips a year to over 30,000.
• [15:17] There's never enough technology to keep up with the increase.
• [16:41] RAVEN is a lobbying group to request additional funding from Congress.
• [18:33] With over 30,000 tips last year Georgia made over 450 arrests.
• [22:13] There's now technology that will help find CSAM on phones. There are also some amazing investigations on the dark web.
• [25:15] OSINT is helping investigate and it's a collaborative community.
• [27:55] Channels to report exploitation. Start with the platform, then National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, and law enforcement.
• [31:34] Don't put images on the internet. Websites like Take It Down can help with images of underage people and Take It Down can help adults.
• [33:43] Always mention if the person is underage when you make a report.
• [34:10] Talk to your kids and start early with age appropriate conversations about CSAM.

Thanks for joining us on Easy Prey. Be sure to subscribe to our podcast on iTunes and leave a nice review.

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We may not always understand the evolution of the internet and how tech monopolies exist, but having digital freedom fighters is vital to making conscious change. Today's guest is Cory Doctorow. Cory is a science fiction author, activist, and journalist. He is the author of many books and most recently, Picks and Shovels, The Bezel, and The Lost Cause, a solar punk science fiction novel of hope amidst the climate change emergency.

His most recent nonfiction book is the internet con How to Seize the Means of Corruption, a big tech disassembly manual. Other recent books include Red Team Blues, a science fiction crime thriller. In 2020, he was inducted into the Canadian Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame

Cory talks about the slow decline of online platforms and has spent decades fighting for digital rights, fair tech policy and a better, freer internet. His work spans peer to peer networks to antitrust reform and his books—fiction and nonfiction—have become battle cries for tech reformers and digital freedom fighters around the world.

In this episode we talk about how we got here, what Cory sees as the most urgent threats to digital freedom and the small cracks in the system that might finally let the light back in. From jailbreaking laws and app store monopolies to what comes after big tech’s dominance, Cory shares a roadmap for reclaiming the internet—not just as consumers but as citizens.

• [00:59] Cory shares his background. He's a science fiction novelist, activist, and journalist. He worked with the Electronic Frontier Foundation for over 23 years.
• [01:20] Cory has written more than 30 books. Most of them are science fiction novels. He's also co-owner and was co-editor for 19 years for the blog Boing Boing.
• [02:43] Being born in 1971 with a computer scientist father meant they had teletype terminals in the house.
• [04:01] Cory shares his interesting and pioneering internet and tech history.
• [05:17] We learn about the origins of Cory's love for science fiction.
• [07:21] Cory shares a story about how he was mentored by Judy Merril.
• [09:08] Cory talks about the internet and the changes we've seen from modems and memory cards to FidoNet to now.
• [15:09] Currently, he's as worried about the internet as he is excited about its potential.
• [16:13] He's concerned about the internet becoming a powerful tool of surveillance and control.
• [18:46] Possible paths forward or hill climbing and reevaluating.
• [22:00] We discuss why printer ink is $10,000 a gallon. It's about laws protecting big tech.
• [29:45] The hopeful optimistic view of the internet. We're close to making positive changes.
• [32:31] Advice for consumers is to be a citizen.
• [34:16] Cory talks about the Electronic Frontier Alliance or EFA.
• [45:30] Talking about Cory's books and art.
• [46:31] He says he writes when he's anxious. He talks about his book Red Team Blues. He wrote the last book first and realized that you can write in any order.
• [49:01] Bizarre early computers and the storyline of the new.

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